Which statement best describes the scope of a Quality Management System?

The statement that best describes the scope of a Quality Management System (QMS) is that it applies to various operations of the organization. This encompasses a wide range of activities, processes, and functions across the organization that contribute to ensuring quality. A QMS is not limited to just one part of the organization, such as production or service provision; instead, it provides a holistic approach to quality management, integrating various departments and processes to reinforce a quality culture throughout the entire organization.

By focusing on various operations, the QMS enables organizations to ensure consistency and continual improvement in delivering products and services that meet customer requirements and comply with regulations. This broad application is essential for creating an effective system that can adapt to the unique needs and processes of each organization.

While the production and service provision processes are critical components of quality management, the comprehensive nature of the QMS must also encompass other functions, such as management, marketing, and support services, to fulfill its objectives effectively. Therefore, the broader perspective reflected in the correct statement captures the essence of the QMS's scope.